Posts Tagged ‘medical’

You need more than a blue shield to secure data

October 30th, 2009

Earlier this month we wrote about breaches of medical data in the United Kingdom, but in these past few weeks the US medical community has been stunned by two major security breaches related to Blue Cross Blue Shield.

The Blue Cross and Blue Shield brands are the United State’s oldest and largest family of health benefits companies and are among the most recognized brands in the health insurance industry.  They are the largest health benefits provider in America, serving 100 million people, or approximately one-in-three Americans.

However, a great brand and a long history did not do anything to protect Blue Cross and Blue Shield from these two security breaches.

Information on 850,000 Physicians was stolen

A file containing identifying information for every physician in the country contracted with a Blues-affiliated insurance plan was on a laptop computer stolen from a BlueCross BlueShield Association employee.  The file included the name, address, tax identification number and national provider identifier number for about 850,000 doctors.  Some 16% to 22% of those physicians listed — as many as 187,000 — used their Social Security numbers as a tax ID or NPI number, Smokler said.

Jeff Smokler, national Blue Cross-Blue Shield spokesman, said the insurance giant encrypts all the information on company computers, but an employee who was authorized to have the information violated company rules by downloading an unencrypted version onto a personal laptop. The employee’s personal laptop was stolen after the employee left headquarters with it.

Smokler said corrective action has been taken, but declined to elaborate. This ties directly to our earlier article on security of healthcare data where we noted:

It’s interesting to note that “a unit of hospital purchasing alliance Premier Inc. has begun offering insurance designed to protect members against the cost of data breaches” which highlights why the government regulation is so important.  Unless the fines and implications are severe - this industry, which is accustomed to using insurance to alleviate risks is likely to continue to be a data security black hole.

It’s for this reason that Blue Cross Blue Shield should publicize the steps taken against this employee.  Other employees in the healthcare industry and beyond need to see that there are repercussions of violating data security procedures.  The powerful American Medical Association which represents most of the 850,000 impacted doctors has 6 asked the BlueCross BlueShield Association to meet regarding the data breach – so this story is far from over.

68 Blue Cross Blue Shield Hard Drives Stolen

In addition to reports of the missing laptop with from the national headquarters Blue Cross Blue Shield of Tennessee has announced the theft of 68 computer hard drives.  Over the weekend of Oct. 2nd, unauthorized persons entered a data closet in a remote location that BlueCross BlueShield of Tennessee leases for training purposes and removed 68 hard drives. The stolen hard drives contained voice recordings of eligibility and coordination-of-benefit calls.

While BCBS has not specifically stated whether the drives were encrypted, they commented that “the retrieval of member data from these drives would require highly-specialized expertise and software.”   The other term that was used was “encoded.”  This tells us that while some of the files might have been secured and the data might be hard to retrieve, the drives were not protected by hard drive encryption.

One has to wonder – how many times will records have to be stolen, before companies in the healthcare industry step up and encrypt.  Sure, we all know the economy is tough and money is tight – but today encryption is quite affordable.

Healthy People Maybe, Healthy Laptops No!

October 9th, 2009

doctor-laptop-securityThree health trusts in the UK have had 30 data breaches in the past two years, according to reports.  According to the BBC, Devon Primary Care Trust, Derriford Hospital, and Torbay Primary Care Trust have reported that they’ve had 30 breaches in total.

Yes, you read those numbers correctly – three organizations and thirty breaches.

The lost information included patient data which may have included NHS numbers, names, medical conditions, and other information, depending on the breach. The losses included laptop thefts and the theft or loss of memory sticks with sensitive data.  In no cases were any of the devices protected with hard drive encryption software which could have easily eliminated any instances of a data breach from occurring.

Rest easy, They’ve Learned Their Security Lesson

According to the BBC, “all the health trusts which lost data said they had learned from the cases.”  Of course, one has to ask why it took 30 breaches to then create an environment that looked for solutions!  But the claim is that now all data is stored on secure servers and all staff have been issued with encrypted memory sticks and associated training. Plus each trust now has an official whose job was make sure information is secure.

A Trust spokesman was unable to say exactly when the theft occurred and if patients were told at the time, but in a prepared statement pointed out that at least some of the laptops had password protection.   However, unlike encryption, password protection can be breached in many ways.

Hospital Laptop Safety

medical-computer-securityAs our recent article Data Loss is the Other Guy’s Problem pointed out, hospital are at high risk for data loss.  Yet, they remain slow to adapt and slow to realize that services like Alertsec with hard disk encryption that are so affordable as easy to manage.  I just did a Google search on “hospital data breaches” to quickly find reports like:

These losses tie to the fact that “Health care is a treasure trove of personally identifiable information,” says Don Jackson, a researcher at security consulting company Secure Works Inc. Most health-care organizations collect patient’s names, Social Security numbers and dates of birth. Plus they store payment information such as insurance and credit-card data.  This is the holy grail for a thief in terms of financial opportunity.

It’s interesting to note that “a unit of hospital purchasing alliance Premier Inc. has begun offering insurance designed to protect members against the cost of data breaches” which highlights why the government regulation is so important.  Unless the fines and implications are severe - this industry, which is accustomed to using insurance to alleviate risks is likely to continue to be a data security black hole.